How to Choose Flooring
To choose flooring, it’s best to start by determining what you need. Consider these factors:
Room: Some types, like carpet or hardwood, aren’t ideal for every space
Family Situation: Young children or pets need spill-proof and scratch-resistant flooring
Budget: Price varies widely, so you need to know what you can afford
Installation Requirements:
Some materials need an underlayment or pad, which may cost extra
Style:
Certain types work better than others to create the right aesthetic
Return on Investment (ROI):
Higher cost or quality often means a better long-term investment
Types of Flooring Materials
There are six popular flooring materials used in residential homes, from classic hardwood to eco-friendly laminate. Additionally, there are several other lesser-used types that come with their own benefits. Use the below guide to choose which type or types are best for your space.
1. Hardwood Flooring
Hardwood continues to be the top choice for its great appearance and long-term ROI.
Pros:
popular for its visually appeal
many varietals available to vary color and style
high ROI
can be resurfaced every 3-5 years
best for shared living spaces
Cons:
expensive compared to other top flooring materials
can develop scrapes, scratches and dents over time
can incur moisture damage
2. Laminate Flooring
Their are several pros and cons of laminate flooring to consider when researching this material.
Pros:
lower price than hardwood
ease of installation
durability
variety of colors and styles, like natural wood
good for high-traffic areas
Cons:
prone to moisture damage
difficult to repair
not ideal for kitchens or bathrooms
3. Vinyl or Linoleum
Vinyl flooring is not the cheap-looking alternative it used to be. These days, this synthetic flooring for the home is durable and effectively mimic wood, ceramic and stone.
Pros:
affordable
versatile
great for high-traffic areas
easy to maintain
DIY installation possible
Cons:
lower ROI vs. wood or laminate
less popular due to appearance
4. Porcelain or Ceramic Tile Flooring
Ceramic and porcelain tile flooring are beautiful options for high-traffic and moisture-prone areas in the home.
Pros:
come in a variety of looks and designs
durable
non-porous or waterproof
great for kitchens, bathrooms and entryways
Cons:
one of the most expensive options
difficult to install
can chip and scratch under heavy use
5. Natural Stone Tile Flooring
Natural stone tile is a classic flooring option that includes granite, marble, travertine and sandstone. Some materials, like travertine, are more durable than others. Keep in mind that finishes require different amounts of care. A polished marble surface will show scratches and scuffs more easily than a tumbled one, for example.
Pros:
durable
insulated for warmth
comes in many styles, colors and shapes
great for radiant heating
eco friendly
good for homes with kids and/or pets
Cons:
one of the most expensive options
can easily chip or scratch
some stone tile types are porous
expensive repairs
6. Carpet
Carpet remains a favorite for many homeowners, especially for bedrooms.
Pros:
cost-effective
soft and warm on feet
multiple colors and designs available
great for soundproofing
stain-resistant varieties exist
Cons:
difficult to maintain – professional cleaning recommended at least once a year
can absorb smells
not great for homes with pets
not recommended for moisture-prone areas: kitchen, bathroom
New or Alternative Flooring Ideas
If you’re looking for unique flooring materials that look great or have extra benefits like sustainability, consider these other types:
Rubber:
poured material
non-slip surface
great for the kitchen, indoor gym or play area
Parquet:
wood pieces arranged in a mosaic pattern
usually costs more than other wood styles
great for formal spaces
Terrazzo:
composite made of natural stone chips and resin
dazzling design
works well indoors and outdoors, depending on the style.
Marmoleum:
sustainable vinyl alternative
custom construction
great for bathrooms and kitchens
Bamboo:
eco-friendly and wood-like
moisture resistant
better for kitchens and decks than most woods
Cork:
low VOCs
fire-resistant
sound-blocking
best for quiet areas
Flooring Comparison
Wondering which flooring is right for your home? There’s often more than one right answer when comparing factors like durability, comfort and style. Determine the most important factors for you to narrow down your choices of the best material or materials for your space.
The most durable hard flooring types are:
bamboo
travertine
vinyl sheet
Best Type of Flooring for Dogs, Cats or Other Pets
The ideal flooring for pets is non-slip porcelain or stone tile. This waterproof surface is less likely to scratch or wear underfoot.
Best Whole House Flooring
If you’re installing the same flooring for the whole house, you’ll probably want solid hardwood or tile. These materials work well in most rooms.
Best Eco-Friendly or Sustainable Flooring Materials
The best recycled flooring materials are bamboo and cork. Cork also provides additional insulation with an R-value about 1.125, the highest of indoor hard surfaces.
Easiest to Install or Maintain
Vinyl plank or sheet is the easiest to install or maintain. All you need to do is sweep it regularly and mop on occasion.
Cheapest Type
With prices running as low as $0.75 per square foot for materials, the cheapest flooring types are vinyl or carpet.
Prettiest Flooring
The prettiest flooring has a lot of character and comes in hardwood, natural stone tile or terrazzo.
Best Old Flooring Types
If you need to match old flooring in a home, look for solid hardwood or natural stone tile. These styles have been popular for centuries.
Fire-Resistant Flooring
The flooring types most likely to resist fire are stone or porcelain tile. They don’t burn or melt except at very high temperatures.
Top Material for Soundproofing
Cork or carpet are ideal options for soundproofing. Many homeowners prefer this for rooms like a young child’s play area or recording studio.
Best Flooring for Radiant Heat
The best flooring for radiant heating has a thickness of 0.375 inches to 0.5 inches in these materials:
natural stone tile
ceramic or porcelain
laminate
engineered hardwood
Most Resilient for Kids
The most resilient flooring for kids is carpet or vinyl. Children are more likely to spill or scratch surfaces, and these products can be easier to maintain.
Top Flooring for Elderly or Disabled People
The best flooring for people with limited mobility is rubber or low-pile carpet. These materials are soft and non-slip.
Best for Resale Value
Hardwood or tile are the ideal flooring choices for resale value. Hardwood in particular can have an ROI as much as 70% to 80%.
Bathroom or Kitchen Flooring
The best flooring for bathrooms or kitchens is tile or vinyl. These materials also go well in the mudroom.
Living Room Flooring: Hardwood or Carpet
Hardwood or carpet are the best flooring choices for the living room. They offer comfort and style without compromising durability.
Dens or Family Room Flooring Ideas
When you choose flooring for the den or family room, consider vinyl or carpet. These provide an ideal balance of comfort and durability.
Durable Entryway or Foyer Flooring
Tile or vinyl are the most durable flooring options for entryways and foyers. They are waterproof and scratch resistant.
Best Kinds of Flooring for Laundry Rooms
The best flooring for laundry rooms are vinyl or tile. These types can handle higher humidity and spills without warping or bleaching.
Best Floor for Stairs or Hallways
Carpet or hardwood are the most appropriate choices for stairs and hallways because they are easier to cut to unusual sizes.
Basement Floors
The best basement flooring types are tile, laminate or engineered hardwood. These materials handle higher moisture better than hardwood and can be installed on a concrete subfloor.
Garage Floors
The best option for this room is concrete. Installing garage floor coatings or garage tiles helps provide a non-slip surface that is easy to clean.
Outbuildings: Barn and Shed Flooring
The most durable flooring options for outbuildings are concrete or pressure-treated wood. These materials are moisture-resistant and hardy in hot or cold weather.
Call us today for your new flooring!
Original Post:
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